The Lancet Regional Health – Western Pacific, Advancing women in science, medicine and global health, Digital tools against COVID-19: taxonomy, ethical challenges, and navigation aid, Digital technology as a tool for pandemic preparedness and response, Digital technology initiatives used in pandemic preparedness and response, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control, https://doi.org/10.1016/S2589-7500(20)30142-4, Applications of digital technology in COVID-19 pandemic planning and response, https://sccm.org/getattachment/Blog/March-2020/United-States-Resource-Availability-for-COVID-19/United-States-Resource-Availability-for-COVID-19.pdf?lang=en-U, View Large Government-implemented surveillance and control can instil fear and threaten civil liberties. 0000010000 00000 n COVID-19, an infectious disease caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is a global pandemic. Response to COVID-19 in Taiwan: big data analytics, new technology, and proactive testing. … 0000001409 00000 n In Australia, international travellers were quarantined in hotels on arrival, with travellers from Wuhan quarantined off the Australian mainland. 0000008611 00000 n Access the latest 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) content from across The Lancet journals as it is published. SW reviewed the literature, and wrote and edited the manuscript. Hospitals monitor some coronavirus patients at home. Mobile phone solutions for quarantine enforcement can be bypassed if individuals leave their quarantine location without their devices. Information technology is a continuation and extension of previous knowledge in this field and has to do with the acquisition of knowledge and necessary skills for successful and independent use of technology with standard software applications used in everyday life. Artificial intelligence forecasting of Covid-19 in China. In Sweden, authorities have developed a platform for health-care workers to report real-time data on volumes of patients with COVID-19, personal protective equipment, staffing, ventilator usage, and other resource information. Digital mental health and COVID-19: using technology today to accelerate the curve on access and quality tomorrow. Coronavirus: tiny Iceland has tested more of its population for coronavirus than anyone else and here is what they learned. Tools such as migration maps, which use mobile phones, mobile payment applications, and social media to collect real-time data on the location of people, allowed Chinese authorities to track the movement of people who had visited the Wuhan market, the pandemic's epicentre. 0000027571 00000 n Germany has launched a smartwatch application that collects pulse, temperature, and sleep pattern data to screen for signs of viral illness. Nowcasting and forecasting the potential domestic and international spread of the 2019-nCoV outbreak originating in Wuhan, China: a modelling study. Published by Elsevier Ltd. Virtual care platforms, using video conferencing and digital monitoring, have been used worldwide to deliver remote health care to patients as a means of reducing their exposure to SARS-CoV-2 in health-care institutions. Governments around the world are trying a new weapon against coronavirus: your smartphone. AI is not without limitations and requires training with COVID-19 datasets. 61 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 64 /H [ 975 280 ] /L 55697 /E 34452 /N 6 /T 54359 >> endobj xref 61 25 0000000016 00000 n Quantifying SARS-CoV-2 transmission suggests epidemic control with digital contact tracing. South Korea has implemented tools for aggressive contact tracing, using security camera footage, facial recognition technology, bank card records, and global positioning system (GPS) data from vehicles and mobile phones to provide real-time data and detailed timelines of people's travel. AI can facilitate rapid diagnosis and risk prediction of COVID-19. 0000013174 00000 n 0000000847 00000 n China's quick response (QR) code system, in which individuals are required to fill out a symptom survey and record their temperature, allows authorities to monitor health and control movement.

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