Quarterly Journal of the Florida Academy of Sciences 27:197-210. Nunes, C.G. Forget the worms. Miami Herald. http://www.fao.org/docrep/X5628E/X5628E00.htm. Status of some exotic sport fishes in Texas waters. Exotic animals and plants in aquaculture. 1997. Project F-14-R-15, Job 4, Study I. Exotic fishes in fresh and brackish waters of Florida. Established in south Florida (Courtenay and Robins 1989; Shafland 1995), Guam (Welcomme 1988), Hawaii (Maciolek 1984), and Puerto Rico (Erdman 1984). Sluggos seem to work about as well as they do with largemouth's. Southwest Florida is the only area within the United States where butterfly peacock bass can be found. 1986. The largest butterfly peacock caught in Florida weighed 12.0 pounds and measured 25.5 inches, but this fish was not submitted for a state record. Science 182:449-455. Kullander, S.O., and H. Nijssen. CatFish Books, Inc, Tamarac, FL. Shafland, P.L. During those three years, the FWC stocked nearly 20,000 butterfly peacock fingerlings into the canal systems of South East Florida. 131-161 in W.R. Courtenay, Jr., and J.R. Stauffer, Jr., eds. The data represented on this site vary in accuracy, scale, completeness, extent of coverage and origin. 1996. Stanford. 1982. Shafland (1996) indicated that fishable populations of peacock cichlid in Florida exist in more than 500 km of canals, plus numerous urban lakes in the metropolitan Miami-Ft. Lauderdale area. 1992. I. 1984. Hidalgo, C. 1997. The great piranha hunt. Willis, S.C., M.S. Citation information: U.S. Geological Survey. Courtenay, W.R., Jr., H.F. Sahlman, W.W. Miley, II, and D.J. Introduction and establishment of a successful butterfly peacock fishery in southeast Florida canals. They have been introduced to some tropical regions of the United States (Florida, Puerto Rico, Hawaii, and the US Virgin Islands) as well as to Brazil, Panama and Dominican Republic. A 17-inch fish will weigh approximately three pounds while a 19-inch fish will weigh up to five pounds. Zaret, T.M., and R.T. Paine. In Florida, Peacock Bass species were introduced into the lakes and canals of Miami-Dade County in 1984 after ten years of study by the Game and Fish Commission. Created on 11/23/2010. Winemiller, K.O., D.C. Taphorn, and A. Barbarino-Duque. Cichlid fishes of the Amazon River drainage of Peru. 1980. The Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission obtained breeding stock from several regions of South America. Shafland, P.L. 1974; Courtenay and Robins 1989). Reviews in Fisheries Science 4(2):101-122. Hawaii Fishing News 17(10)6-7. It is the user's responsibility to use these data consistent with their intended purpose and within stated limitations. You can catch a peacock with one, but it will be a rare event. Gestring, and M.S. Kanayama, R.K. 1968. Peacock cichlids have been stocked by state agencies as a sport fish. Exotic fishes of Florida – 1994. CRC Critical Reviews in Aquatic Sciences 1(1):159-172. Peacock bass have been identified as invasive species and cause of ecological imbalances in some of their introduced areas. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 44:291-307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2006.12.014. These are a non-native species of freshwater fish that has been introduced to Florida’s waterways. You can keep fishing right through the brightest afternoon. 1989. 1995. Texas Journal of Science 44(3):317-324. Contact us if you are using data from this site for a publication to make sure the data are being used appropriately and for potential co-authorship if warranted. Herrema. It is not known how long they live, but preliminary data suggests about six years. The range of this species in Florida is limited by cold winters that restrict it to the southernmost counties and exclude it from much of the Everglades. Accessed on 12/13/2010. A Blk/Gld Rapala seems to be the #1 lure for peacocks. It is being provided to meet the need for timely best science. The Nonindigenous Occurrences section of the NAS species profiles has a new structure. Division of Aquatic Resources, Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources. Butterfly Peacock Bass or Ocellaris Peacock Bass (Cichla ocellaris) are native to the rivers and tributaries of northern South America in Colombia, Venezuela, Guianas & Brazil. Farias, and N.R. The Peacock Bass (or Butterfly Peacock) was introduced to Florida waterways between 1984 and 1987. The information has not received final approval by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and is provided on the condition that neither the USGS nor the U.S. Government shall be held liable for any damages resulting from the authorized or unauthorized use of the information. Dead shark, illegal fish found in Yuma canals. American Fisheries Society Symposium 15:443-445. Exotic fishes in Hawaii and other islands of Oceania. Courtenay, W.R., Jr., and C.R. South Florida's peacock bass. Disturbances and fluctuations in the Wahiawa Reservoir ecosystem. 1974. Survival potential of piranhas in Florida. Over twenty thousand Butterfly Peacock Bass species were released to help control the growing population of exotic fishes, particularly the Spotted Tilapia and Oscar. Butterfly peacock bass (Cichla ocellaris) were introduced into the man-made canals of southeast Florida to reduce abundant and underutilized exotic fishes, and to increase the socioeconomic value of fisheries resources in this highly urbanized area. Kullander, S.O. Clugston, J.P. 1990. Reviews in Fisheries Science 7(2):71–94. 162-176 in W.R. Courtenay, Jr., and J.R. Stauffer, Jr., eds. We highly recommend reviewing metadata files prior to interpreting these data. Shafland, P.L., K.B. The introduced butterfly peacock (Cichla ocellaris) in Florida. References to specimens that were not obtained through sighting reports and personal communications are found through the hyperlink in the Table 1 caption or through the individual specimens linked in the collections tables. http://www.yumasun.com/articles/fish-65664-yuma-canal.html. Names and dates are hyperlinked to their relevant specimen records. Texas stock came from Colombia and possibly Brazil, and from the Florida Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission. 2010. The single fish reported from Arizona was likely an aquarium release or illegal stocking, as no authorized stocking of this fish has occurred in that state. Larsen's Outdoor Publishing, Lakeland, FL. States with nonindigenous occurrences, the earliest and latest observations in each state, and the tally and names of HUCs with observations†. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), Rome, Italy. The Hawaiian Division of Fish and Game obtained their broodstock from an aquatic supply dealer in New York, ca. Florida has an issue with invasive species. 2008. Record peacock bass is caught. Extirpated in Texas: some, Selected voucher specimens: Florida (NCSM 28183, 29045, 29049, 29070, 29687; UF 92181, 96428, 100494, 100731, 162704, 174351, 174387), http://www.yumasun.com/articles/fish-65664-yuma-canal.html, http://www.fao.org/docrep/X5628E/X5628E00.htm, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2006.12.014, Global Invasive Species Database Factsheet, US Fish and Wildlife Service Ecological Risk Screening Summary for. The progeny were released into open waters primarily as a sport fish, but also with the hope that it would prey on and thus control other introduced cichlids (Courtenay and Robins 1989; Shafland 1995).

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