The Chinese chestnut (Castanea mollissima) carries resistance to Cryphonectria parasitica, the fungal pathogen inciting chestnut blight. Chinese Chestnut Castanea mollissima As the American chestnut struggles with disease, the blight-resistant Chinese chestnut is quick gaining popularity. Some may be surprised to learn that the Horse Chestnut is not really a chestnut. The sweet-tasting nuts are often roasted for holiday eating and have been made famous in turkey stuffing recipes across the country. Chinese chestnut is a medium-sized tree with spreading habit and has attractive white catkins in late May and early June. The nuts are edible, and I was told the wood is not discernable from the American. Otherwise, the differences are slight. Identification of six Cytospora species on Chinese chestnut in China. Chinese chestnut (Castanea mollissima), Chinese seguin (Castanea seguinii), Chinese chinkapin ... Protein-coding region identification and gene prediction were performed through a combination of ab initio, homology-based, and transcriptome-based prediction methods. American chestnut trees are more upright, while the Chinese chestnut is wider and more spreading. Chestnut Tree Identification. There are several trees commonly mistaken for American chestnut, foremost among them is the Chinese chestnut, host of the infamous blight that wiped out the American chestnut. Three species of chestnut provide the basis for world-wide chestnut production. To further complicate things, there are likely many thousands of hybrids of the American and Chinese chestnuts. They are actually a member of a completely different family, Hippocastanaceae, which contains horse chestnuts and buckeyes. The leaves of American chestnuts are narrower and the nuts slightly smaller than Chinese chestnuts. Chestnut species. There are four different varieties of edible chestnuts: American, European, Chinese and Japanese. January 2020; MycoKeys 62:1-25; DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.62.47425. Chinese chestnut (Castanea mollissima) European chestnut (C. sativa) Japanese chestnut (C. crenata). How to Grow Chinese Chestnut. Chinese chestnut trees are particularly attractive because blight-resistant varieties are available. A Chinese chestnut tree is not the same thing as a water chestnut. A water chestnut is a native Asian aquatic plant with corms on the roots that are harvested and used in many Asian dishes. The chestnut tree is related to the beech and the oak tree. The pathogen, introduced from Asia, devastated the American chestnut (Castanea dentata) throughout its native range early in the twentieth century.

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