All rights reserved. News about Floods, including commentary and archival articles published in The New York Times. Make a plan.Having a plan of what you and your family will do in the event of an emergency will help. Take a minute to check out all the enhancements! Tropical cyclones, also called hurricanes and typhoons, are accompanied by torrential rains. In Louisiana, the flooding of New Orleans on the Gulf Coast during Hurricane Katrina in 2005 resulted when the city’s levee system failed after being inundated with 10 inches (25 centimeters) of rain and the hurricane’s storm surge (a rise in sea level). 2020 National Geographic Partners, LLC. When a flood occurs, raised walkways are set up around the city. The river is less likely to flood, however, if the surrounding land is very absorbent. Is climate change contributing to extreme weather and an increase in flooding? Boats, rafts, and helicopters are used to rescue people marooned by the rising waters. Long and Short Essays on Importance of Water for Students and Kids in English Long Essay on Flood 500 Words in English. Bare earth generally soaks up less water than does forested land, and concrete and asphalt soak up hardly any water at all. The power of floodwater is extraordinary and lethal. Summer monsoons bring copious amounts of rain, especially in southern Asia. If a river receives an unusually large amount of water, it may overflow its banks. Spring floods occur when heavy spring rains rapidly melt the snow of winter. In the United States the Ohio and Mississippi valleys are particularly subject to such floods. A common cause of flooding is unusually heavy rainfall. Flood, high-water stage in which water overflows its natural or artificial banks onto normally dry land, such as a river inundating its floodplain. In less than an hour, strong rain can turn an ankle deep creek into an unstoppable 30-foot-high swell that overpowers everything in its path. No matter how quickly it happens or the cause, flooding is deadly. Flash floods are sudden, unexpected torrents. Because of their suddenness, flash floods can be especially deadly. (See Indian Ocean tsunami.). Then whole communities may need to be inoculated against diseases. Click for more kids facts and information or download the worksheet collection. Work with your parents to build an emergency kit with items that you will need if you have to evacuate quickly. A flood is a high-water event in which water overflows its natural (or artificial) banks onto normally dry land. When this happens, the water overflows from its normal path in the riverbed and possibly onto dry land. It has a lot of harmful consequences. Most of the world’s large cities are situated on or near seacoasts, lakeshores, or rivers. In this essay on flood, we will see the prevention and after-affect of flood. Venice, Italy, is often flooded. https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/explore/science/flood.html. Flood Essay – 5 (600 words) Floods occur when excessive rainfall in a particular region results in the overflow of water on the land that is mostly dry. The effects of floods on human well-being range from unqualified blessings to catastrophes. In 1931, for example, more than 3.5 million people died as a result of flooding and subsequent starvation and disease after heavy rains caused China’s Yangtze River to overflow its banks. River valleys often contain the richest farmland and easiest routes for railways and highways. Some seven hours later great waves reached the Horn of Africa, about 1,800 miles (3,000 kilometers) away. A flood can happen in a few minutes, hours, days, or over weeks. The three deadliest floods in history—among the most destructive natural disasters ever recorded—were the Huang He (Yellow River) Floods in China in 1887, 1931, and 1938, which collectively claimed millions of lives.

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