type: "cookie", { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; "authorizationFallbackResponse": { This is an old idea in science-fiction, appearing also in the 50s film The Day the Earth Stood Still in which enlightened extra-terrestrials come to the same conclusion. pbjs.que = pbjs.que || []; bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, )Classic utilitarians held hedonistic act consequentialism. Consequentialism is the view that morality is all about producing the right kinds of overall consequences. },{ { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [320, 100] }}, Consequentialism is a kind of teleological ethics – ethics focused on ends; this is usually contrasted with deontological ethics – ethical philosophies based on rules to be followed regardless of context. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, },{ googletag.pubads().set("page_url", "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/consequentialism"); googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_ptl", "entryex-mcp"); { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387233' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, You may have heard the consequentialist motto “the end justifies the means.”  Which ends justify one’s actions—whether happiness, health, or freedom, for oneself, or for others, or something else—differ in different consequentialist philosophies, but human happiness is by far the most common. You may have heard the consequentialist motto “the end justifies the means.” Whichends justify one’s actions—whether happiness, healt… 'min': 8.50, The paradigm case of consequentialism is utilitarianism, whoseclassic proponents were Jeremy Bentham (1789), John Stuart Mill (1861),and Henry Sidgwick (1907). { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_300x250' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, "authorizationTimeout": 10000 { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971081', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, c.Sometimes killing someone might save many lives. As such, utilitarianism depends on a variety of principles beyond “the greatest good for the greatest number”; for example, it includes the assumption that the sufferings and pleasures of all beings are equally important. }; { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, Say that there is a certain amount of happiness one can bring to others, such as by donating money; does consequentialism imply that it’s just as good to give it all to a few people as it is to distribute it among many people? var pbHdSlots = [ { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [300, 50] }}, d.It might justify making one person happy at the expense of others, Mudassir November 30, 2018, 8:43 am Reply. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, Very possibly so; and, in any case, given that the embryo lacks a nervous system, shouldn’t the mother’s well-developed nervous system have the choice?” ― Richard Dawkins, The God Delusion. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, googletag.cmd = googletag.cmd || []; var mapping_topslot_a = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], []).addSize([0, 550], [[300, 250]]).addSize([0, 0], [[300, 50], [320, 50], [320, 100]]).build(); iasLog("criterion : cdo_ptl = entryex-mcp"); 'increment': 0.5, Examples: Duty not to kill, right not to be tortured . So, for instance, consequentialism might imply that a person is morally correct to abandon their children in order to devote themselves to a project that is likely to improve the lives of millions of people. Very well explained and the questions in quiz are also very relevant and interesting. Another way to look at consequence ethics -- through the lens of act consequentialism -- is that every decision you make must be morally evaluated for whether it is ethically good. "sign-in": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/us/auth/signin?rid=READER_ID", Utilitarianism judges consequences by a “greatest good for the greatest number” standard. ga('set', 'dimension3', "default"); The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; The machine rationally decides that the only way to do so is to eliminate or subjugate humanity. Only you will see it until the Cambridge Dictionary team approves it, then other users will be able to see it and vote on it. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, Starting in the 18th Century with Jeremey Bentham, and later John Stuart Mill and Peter Singer, consequentialism has become almost synonymous with utilitarianism, which is now the most thoroughly thought-out of consequentialist philosophies. b.They are partial to the happiness of their own members. Get a brand new article like this in your inbox every Friday. Under consequentialism, this action is good, because the proportion of people helped … { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [120, 600] }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654174' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/2863368/btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } },

Negative Exponential Distribution, How To Pronounce Fission, How Does Economic Theory Contribute To Managerial Decisions, Biona Olive Oil Spread, Green Day Wedding Songs, Black And Decker Dragster Belt Sander How To Change Belt, Ephesians 5:18 Commentary,