They believed that religion is essentially an illusion; because culture and location influence religion to such a degree, the idea that religion presents a fundamental truth of existence seemed rather improbable to them. GROUPS OF THEORIES ON THE ORIGIN OF RELIGION - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt / .pptx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. Secular-based theories of religion: Nobody knows with accuracy how the first religions evolved. Sociological Theories of Religion Even though none of these three men was particularly religious, the power that religion holds over people and societies interested them all. Dr. Zukeran examines different theories on the origin of different religions. The distinction between data and theory is best conceived of in a relative sense: there is no qualitative abyss separating data and theory. He presents examples of how beginning from the remnant in a culture has been an effective way of introducing the gospel in a culture. GROUPS OF THEORIES ON THE ORIGIN OF RELIGION But as R.R. PDF | Considerable debate has surrounded the question of the origins and evolution of religion. If you are interested in faith-based theories, we suggest that you do a search on Google with a search string like: origin Christianity. Theories of religions can be classified into substantive (focusing on what it is) theories and functional or reductionist (focusing on what religions does) theories.. In simple terms, the functional approach sees religion as "performing certain functions for society" Theories by Karl Marx (role of religion in capitalist and pre-capitalist societies), Sigmund Freud (psychological origin of religious beliefs), Émile Durkheim (social function of religions), and the theory by Stark and Bainbridge exemplify functional theories. Are they made up from different experiences and dominant myths in a region or are they remnants of memories from a common Creator and a common fall from grace? The above four theories are known as intellectual origin theories, because they assume that the primary source and value of religion is seeking answer to some questions. The following essay will deal with the science based theories of the origin of religion. Marett argues, religion is not so much an intellectual endeavour as a set of profound emotional responses to various aspects or consider emotional factor to be called emotive theories and these are discussed below: This chapter operates with a notion of ‘theory’ as an interconnected set of ideas or statements expressed in language that frames cognitive claims about some phenomenon.

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